Perch

Species card

European perch (Perca fluviatilis) in an aquarium, with green-gold striped flanks and orange fins

Perch

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Photo: Vassil, CC0, Wikimedia Commons

Name and family

Scientific name Perca fluviatilis

The European perch. It is a close relative of the yellow perch of North America.

What makes it special

Striped green flanks, a spiny first dorsal fin, and a habit of hunting in schools. The young eat small invertebrates, the big ones turn to fish.

Where it lives

Lakes, ponds and slow rivers in Europe and northern Asia, including Italy.

What it eats

Invertebrates when young, then small fish.

Before you fish

Fishing rules change by country, state and season. Check them before you fish.

On the channel

Perch are often caught on light spinning gear, which is why the Italy 2018 video about perch has "ultralight" in its title.

What worked for us

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Episodes with this fish

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